Is immune deficiency same as HIV? ?!


Question: Is immune deficiency same as HIV.? .?
So I am a little freaked out my hubby been having some ankle pain long story short lots of blood work involve they found high Liver enzymes so they did more blood work and found he tested positive for immune deficiency. At first I thought ok I know what that is but then hubby asked me isn't that just a form of HIV ....
We dint meet with the doc till Monday but I seriously worried now :\Health Question & Answer


Answers:
Your husband has it backwards - HIV is a "form of" of immune deficiency. "Immune deficiency" is a pretty generic term to describe any condition that makes the immune system not function as well as it ought to. There are many different causes, of which HIV (a virus) is one.

In rare cases, immune deficiency is present in someone from birth - genetically, their immune system doesn't protect them very well from infections.

More often, immune deficiency is caused by commonplace things - aging (this is why old people really need flu shots and are so susceptible to illnesses), poor nutrition, and some medications (particularly chemotherapy medicines and medicines for rheumatoid arthritis). Some diseases can cause immune deficiency, like lymphoma, and HIV is a disease that attacks the immune system directly.

But as you can see, there are many causes of immune deficiency - it does not automatically mean that someone has HIV.Health Question & Answer

This is what I found online from wikipedia, but I am not sure myself. It seems to be either something you can be born with or something you acquire from a disease.

"Primary immunodeficiency

Main article: Primary immunodeficiency

A number of rare diseases feature a heightened susceptibility to infections from childhood onward. Many of these disorders are hereditary and are autosomal recessive or X-linked. There are over 80 recognised primary immunodeficiency syndromes; they are generally grouped by the part of the immune system that is malfunctioning, such as lymphocytes or granulocytes.[1]

The treatment of primary immunodeficiencies depends on the nature of the defect, and may involve antibody infusions, long-term antibiotics and (in certain cases) stem cell transplantation.

[edit] Acquired immunodeficiency

Immune deficiency may also be the result of particular external processes or diseases; the resultant state is called "secondary" or "acquired" immunodeficiency. Common causes for secondary immunodeficiency are malnutrition, aging and particular medications (e.g. chemotherapy, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplants, glucocorticoids).

Many specific diseases directly or indirectly impair the immune system. This includes many types of cancer, particularly those of the bone marrow and blood cells (leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma), and certain chronic infections. Immunodeficiency is also the hallmark of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV directly attacks the immune system."Health Question & Answer

In medicine, immunodeficiency (or immune deficiency) is a state in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease is compromised or entirely absent. Most cases of immunodeficiency are acquired ("secondary") but some people are born with defects in the immune system, or primary immunodeficiency. Transplant patients take medications to suppress their immune system as an anti-rejection measure, as do some patients suffering from an over-active immune system. A person who has an immunodeficiency of any kind is said to be immunocompromised. An immunocompromised person may be particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections, in addition to normal infections that could affect everyone.

I got this from Wikipedia.com I hope this helps. Im not a doctor. I suggest you google Immune deficiency to find t he difinition
Health Question & Answer

NO, it's not HIV (Human Imunodificiency Virus).

Immune deficiency is a state in which your immune system has an inability to fight off infectious diseases. In no way does it mean that your husband has HIV.

For the time being until he can see his Dr. he should stay away from people whow are sick in order to avaoid becoming sick.

Advice: Google the term and you will find tons of helpful sites.

Blessings!

Health Question & Answer

No, there are a lot of autoimmune deficiencies such as Rheumatoid arthritis, Croans disease, and other disorders that make you more susceptible to viruses. You need to find out exactly what test were done. If he was tested for HIV specifically & it is positive Then he is.
Health Question & Answer

No. HIV is human immunodeficiency virus. immune deficiency can be anything that compromises his immune system. It could be from other illnesses. Chill out, wait until you see the doctor on Monday. Health Question & Answer

I think lupus would be categorized as an immune deficiency also. I think it can be many different things so dont be overly-worried. IT MAY NOT BE THAT BAD. :]Health Question & Answer

No, it is not necessarily HIV. There are many reasons a person can be immune deficient. These include medicines you're taking, genetic causes, chemotherapy, cell defects, etc. Health Question & Answer

In medicine, immunodeficiency (or immune deficiency) is a state in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease is compromised or entirely absent. Most cases of immunodeficiency are acquired ("secondary") but some people are born with defects in the immune system, or primary immunodeficiency. Transplant patients take medications to suppress their immune system as an anti-rejection measure, as do some patients suffering from an over-active immune system. A person who has an immunodeficiency of any kind is said to be immunocompromised. An immunocompromised person may be particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections, in addition to normal infections that could affect everyone.






Primary immunodeficiency
A number of rare diseases feature a heightened susceptibility to infections from childhood onward. Many of these disorders are hereditary and are autosomal recessive or X-linked. There are over 80 recognised primary immunodeficiency syndromes; they are generally grouped by the part of the immune system that is malfunctioning, such as lymphocytes or granulocytes.[1]

The treatment of primary immunodeficiencies depends on the nature of the defect, and may involve antibody infusions, long-term antibiotics and (in certain cases) stem cell transplantation.


Acquired immunodeficiency
Immune deficiency may also be the result of particular external processes or diseases; the resultant state is called "secondary" or "acquired" immunodeficiency. Common causes for secondary immunodeficiency are malnutrition, aging and particular medications (e.g. chemotherapy, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, immunosuppressive drugs after organ transplants, glucocorticoids).

Many specific diseases directly or indirectly impair the immune system. This includes many types of cancer, particularly those of the bone marrow and blood cells (leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma), and certain chronic infections. Immunodeficiency is also the hallmark of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV directly attacks the immune system.
Health Question & Answer



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